Refined

[ rɪ'faɪnd ]
第4级 其它 Other
adj. 精炼的;精制的;经过改良的;举止优雅的; v. 精炼( refine的过去式和过去分词);精制;使纯净;使文雅高尚;
核心 TOEFL 外贸 专四

💡 词根助记

refin=refine提炼+ed形容词后缀 → 精炼的

📝 例句

Much of the really nutritive material actually was refined out of food.
大部分真正有营养价值的物质实际上已从食物中提炼出来.

🌱 联想助记

refine 精制 + ed

✅ 同义词

pure purified sheer smooth spotless stainless unblemished untarnished subtle fine finished polite tactful delicate diplomatic discreet learned sophisticated bred

🔴 反义词

muscovado native natural raw uncut unprocessed crude

📖 牛津释义

refined adj 1 cultured or elegant; free from what is coarse or vulgar 有教养的; 文雅的; 不粗俗的 Her tastes are very refined. 她的趣味十分高雅. 2 freed from impurities 纯净的; 精炼的 refined sugar, oil, etc 精制的糖、 精炼的油.

🔁 扩展释义

*[ri'faind]a. 精炼的, 优雅的, 精细的【医】 精制过的, 精练过的

📖 同为「核心」词汇

soothe vt. 安慰;缓和;使平静;减轻痛苦;
spark n. 燃烧的颗粒;火星，火花，余火;（金属的）发光的颗粒;电火花; vi. 发出火星，发出闪光;热烈赞同;正常运转; vt. 发动，触发;激起运动，鼓舞;
infect vt. 使受影响，感染;传染，散布病毒，侵染;（电脑病毒）使（电脑的）存储器[数据]受到感染;
unpaid adj. 未付的;（债等）未还、未缴纳的;不支付薪水服务的;
vowel n. 元音;母音; adj. 元音的;母音的;
reading n. 阅读;宣读;读物;读数; v. 读( read的现在分词);看懂;理解;显示，标明;
survivor n. 幸存者，残存者;生还者;遗物，残存物;重新正常生活的人;
specialist n. 专家;行家;专科医生;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Just a minute. She's taken the bag that usually sits on top of the cupboard.
等等。她带走了通常放在壁橱顶上的包。
I've been working at a meat factory for about two months now.
大约两个月来，我一直在一家肉厂干活。
Present at the meeting were Clare Flower, Tom Goode, the lawyer and the detective, who was introduced to everyone as the lawyer's assistant.
出席会议的有克莱尔·弗劳尔、汤姆·古德、律师与被当作律师助理介绍给大家的侦探
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📊 同为高级词汇

sleek adj. 圆滑的，花言巧语的;有光泽的;时髦的;（动植物）喂养得好的，长得好的; vt. 使光滑，使有光泽;掩饰，隐瞒;使整洁; vi. 打扮整洁;滑动;
colleague n. 同事;同僚;同行;
bran n. 糠，麸皮;
dory n. 平底小渔船, 海鲂
weariness n. 疲倦;困乏;消沉;厌倦;
corruption n. 腐败;贪污;贿赂;变体;
accessory n. 附件;（衣服的）配饰;从犯;妇女饰品; adj. 附加的;附属的;辅助的;同谋的;
sooth n. 真实\\na. 真实的
caper n. 跳跃\\nvi. 雀跃, 蹦跳
badge n. 徽章，像章，奖章;象征，标记;[美国俚语]警察; vt. 以…为标志;使佩带像章（或徽章、标记）;给予…标记（或徽号）;授予…奖章（或徽章）; abbr. [空]<美>(=Base Air Defense Ground Environment)基地防空地面警备系统;
mutiny n. 叛乱，兵变;哗变，暴动; vi. 违抗上级命令;叛变，反叛;参加叛乱;暴动; vt.& vi. （尤指士兵或船员）不服从，反抗，反叛;
dingy adj. 暗淡的，乏味的;肮脏的;
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🔤 更多 R 开头的单词

rami descendens posterior
raw wool
real-time on-line operation
redecide
rename style
reshabar
Rhincodontidae
rifely
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