Rational
[ 'ræʃnəl ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 神智清楚的;理性的;理智的;合理的;
n. 合理的事物;[数]有理数;懂道理的人，人类;〈英〉合理的服装;
💡 词根助记
ration定量，计算+al...的→通过计算的→合理的
📝 例句
The rational numbers also fit into this scheme.
有理数也适用于这个图形。
I speak of peace, therefore, as the necessary rational end of rational men.
因此我把和平讲作是有理智的人应该致力以求的合理目标。
The real outcome will always be very different from the rational construction.
实际的结局总是与理性构想十分不同的。
That's a rational decision.
那是个合理的决定。
The examiners put a premium on rational argument.
评委们对以理服人的论据给以高度评价.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ rational-合理的,ratio-比率:合理的比率
※ rational-理性的,national-国家的:要理性认识国家的问题
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-put-表示“思考”
📖 牛津释义
rational
adj
1 able to reason 能推理的: Man is a rational being. 人是有理性的生物.
2 not foolish or absurd; sensible; reasonable 出於理性的; 理智的; 明事理的; 讲道理的
rational conduct 合理的行为
a rational argument, explanation, solution, etc 合乎情理的论证、 解释、 解决方法等.
3 lucid or sane 头脑清醒的; 神志正常的
Despite her recent stroke, she is quite rational. 她尽管最近曾患中风, 但头脑仍很清醒.
No rational person would go to work in his pyjamas. 任何神志正常的人都不会穿著睡衣去上班.
🎯 考研助记
rate(比例)-ration(n.定量分配)-rational-定量分配的- 合理的 理性的 网友：88.66ip.com 补充：per(每) + petra(petro,石头) + te(踢):->每次都拿石踢人,做恶
🔁 扩展释义
*['ræʃәnl]a. 理性的, 合理的n. 有理数【医】 合理的, 有理性的【经】 合理的, 有理的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Carl, what does quake mean, as in the word earthquake?
卡尔，earthquake这个词中的“quake”是什么意思？
You were very kind. You brought out all your jewellery and you told me I could take anything I wanted. There were so many beautiful things that it was hard to choose. And then I saw a lovely diamond necklace with a big blue stone in the centre.
你太好了。当时你把所有的珠宝首饰全都拿了出来，而且说，我要什么就可以拿什么。漂亮的首饰太多了，实在难挑选。后来我终于看中了一条美丽的钻石项链，中间还嵌着一颗大蓝宝石。
No. The next development was to carve the characters on a piece of wood.
是的，不象。下一步的发展是将汉字刻在一片木板上。