Prohibit
[ prə'hɪbɪt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 禁止，阻止，防止;不准许;
💡 词根助记
pro前面+hibit拿住→在前面拿住→不让前进→阻止，禁止
📝 例句
We should prohibit the sale of pornographic literature.
我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学。
prohibit the sale of alcoholic liquors
禁止贩卖酒类
Legislation can quickly prohibit pesticide use.
法律很快就会禁止使用杀菌剂。
prohibit pupils' drinking
禁止学生饮酒
It is competent to Parliament to prohibit it.
议会有禁止它的权力。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ prohibit-禁止,exhibit-展出:有些画禁止展出
※ pro-前缀“向前”,hibt-词根“拿住、按住”:在前面拿着栏杆进行阻拦
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,o-似“鸡蛋”,hibit-habit习惯:要想禁止胖人吃鸡蛋的习惯可不容易
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-habit-表示“占有”
📖 牛津释义
prohibit
v
(fml 文)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth/sb (from doing sth) forbid sth or sb from doing sth esp by laws, rules or regulations 禁止某事物或某人做某事（尤指以法令、 规章或条例）
Smoking is prohibited. 禁止吸烟.
a regulation to prohibit parking in the city centre 禁止在市中心区停车的规定
The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children. 法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟.
2 [Tn] make (sth) impossible; prevent 使（某事物）成为不可能; 阻止
The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug. 该药昂贵而影响广泛应用.
🎯 考研助记
hibit把、持 in(里面)+hibit=inhibit 阻止 pro(前面)+hibit（禁止）=prohibit 阻止
🔁 扩展释义
*[prә'hibit]vt. 禁止, 阻止【经】 禁止
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
It's about four hundred yards down this street.
城堡就在这条街上，（离这儿）400码左右。
It's time I went and picked up my little girl from school.
我该去学校接我的小女儿了。
You must have been mad to speak to the servant! She might have called for help.
你准是疯了，竟跟这个仆人说话。她可能会大喊救命的。