Martyr

[ 'mɑrtɚ ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人; vt. 牺牲;折磨;杀害;

📝 例句

He is a martyr to rheumatism.
他长期深受风湿病之苦。
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework.
他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
The martyr's remains are buried at the foot of the hill.
烈士的遗体葬在山脚下。
The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.
报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
a martyr to tyranny
暴政的牺牲者

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“马特”:烈士的名字叫马特 ※ mar-损伤,tyr-tyre轮胎:烈士损伤在轮胎下 ※ martyr-烈士,martinet-要求严格纪律的人:烈士是一个要求严格纪律的人

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

martyr n 1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者 the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者 She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲. 2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人 He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子. Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲! 3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦 She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者 He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.

🔁 扩展释义

*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
fearful adj. 害怕的,担心的;胆怯的;吓人的,可怕的;<口>极端的;
tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的,忍受的;(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐…的;
halt n. 停止,中止;暂停;小火车站; vt. 使停止;使中断;阻止;使立定; vi. 停止,立定;犹豫;
flank n. 侧面;侧腹;侧边;侧翼; vt. 位于…之侧面;侧面有;守侧面;攻击侧面; vi. 侧面与…相接; adv. 在左右两边;
trench n. 沟,渠;战壕; vt. 掘沟; vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
sender n. 寄件人;[信]发报机,发射机,发送机,送话器;发送人;(天线)引向器;
ration n. 定量;配给量;口粮;合理的量,正常量; vt. 限量供应,配给供应;给与…一天口粮;供给(兵士)伙食,限定(粮食等);
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🗣️ 情景例句

And I'll have a hot dog, with a potato salad.
请给我来一份热狗,外加一份土豆沙拉。
About a third of the people who had been chained up below at the beginning of the journey were missing.
旅程开始时拴在下边的人大约有三分之一已经不见了。
Then it turned in a semicircle, ran straight again, and turned in another semicircle to the opposite side.
然后转一个半圈,再沿直线飞,再朝反方向转个半圈。
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📊 同为中级词汇

thickly adv. 厚地;浓地
legion n. 大批部队;众多,大量;古罗马军团; adj. 众多的;大量的;
hatch vt.& vi. 孵化;孵出,破壳而出; vt. 秘密策划,(尤指)密谋;使(小鸟、小鱼、小虫等)孵出; n. (船甲板或飞机底部装货物的)舱口;开口;(飞机或宇宙飞船的)舱门;(尤指厨房和餐厅之间供传递食物的)两室之间的小窗口;
cripple vt. 使跛;受伤致残;严重削弱;使陷于瘫痪; n. 跛子,瘸子;瘫子,残疾;<美方>杂木丛生的沼地;脚蹬;
Oxford n. 牛津, 牛津大学
garnish vt. 装饰,文饰;给…加配菜;[法]传讯; n. 装饰,装饰品;华丽的词藻;配菜;<俚>勒索金;
freeman n. 自由民, 公民, 正会员\\n[法] 自由民, 公民, 有公民权的人
woodland n. 林地,森林; adj. 林地的,树林的;林栖的;
horseback n. 马背;隆起的条状地带(山脊); adj. 性急的,草率的,未经充分考虑的; adv. 在马背上;
announcement n. 通告;布告;预告;宣告;
reign vi. 当政,统治;占主导地位; vt. 想法、情感或氛围盛行,成为最显著的; n. 君主的统治;君主统治时期;任期;当政期;
fertile adj. 肥沃的;可繁殖的;想象力丰富的;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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