Inspire
[ ɪn'spaɪɚ ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt. 鼓舞;激励;赋予灵感;启迪;
vi. 吸，吸入;
💡 词根助记
in进+spir呼吸+e强调→吸气进去，引申为鼓励 → 吸气；鼓励
📝 例句
The muse does not inspire all poets equally.
诗神并不一视同仁地赐给所有诗人灵感。
activate and inspire the minds of
鼓舞和激励…的意志
These are the people whom you hope to inspire with lofty ideals!
这些人就是你想用崇高的理想去激励鼓舞的人啊！
The riot was inspired by extremists.
暴乱是由极端主义者鼓动的。
His speech inspired us to try again.
他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“赢四百”:鼓舞他的是一次赢四百啊
※ inspire-吸入,expire-死:吸气使人振奋,没气使人死亡
※ in-在…里,s-似“美女”,pi-拼音“批”,re-谐音“阿姨”:在里面美女批阿姨要多鼓舞她
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-hale-表示“呼吸”
📖 牛津释义
inspire
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.t]
~ sb (to sth) fill sb with the ability or urge to do, feel, etc sth beyond his usual ability, esp to write, paint, compose, etc 赋予某人灵感（尤指写作、 绘画、 作曲 等）; 启示; 启迪
His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts. 他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力.
The Lake District scenery inspired Wordsworth to write his greatest poetry. 英格兰湖区的美景给了华兹华斯灵感而创作出他最伟大的诗篇.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (with sth)/~ sth (in sb) fill sb with thoughts, feelings or aims 激励或鼓舞某人
Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us with much confidence/inspire much confidence in us. 我们一见到那旅店昏暗肮脏, 心里就很不痛快.
inspire hope, loyalty, enthusiasm, etc in sb 燃起某人的希望、 唤起某人的忠诚、 激起某人的热情
gloomy statistics which inspired panic in the stock market/among the stockbrokers 在证券市场[证券经纪人]中引起恐慌的令人沮丧的统计数字.
🎯 考研助记
in(里面)+spire(空气):就像往里吸了一口气- 吸入 激发 网友：yqy补充： in(里面)+spire（尖塔）：在人心里有一尖塔，它鼓舞我们前进
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'spaiә]vt. 使感动, 激发, 启示, 吸入, 鼓舞, 产生, 使生灵感vi. 吸入, 赋予灵感
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Now, let me explain one point to you.
现在，让我就这一点进行说明。
Is this your pen? I found it under the desk.
这是你的笔吗？我在桌下捡的。
You're not busy doing anything, are you?'
你不忙，是吗？”