Graft
[ grɑ:ft ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 移植;嫁接;渎职;贪污，受贿;
vt. 移植;嫁接，接枝;贪污;用嫁接法种植;
vi. 移植;贪污;受贿;嫁接;
📝 例句
In his graft way, he was very persuasive.
他虽然态度生硬，但很有说服力。
The skin graft was rejected.
移植的皮肤引起了排拒反应。
This was his first hint at graft, favoritism.
这是他包庇，偏私的最初的暗示。
He had a skin graft on the burnt leg.
他烧伤的腿上做了皮肤移植。
The chief source of livelihood of lesser dignitaries was petty office and graft.
较小头头的主要生活来源，是占据一个小职位，收点贿赂。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ gr-grow生长,ag-after在…之后:先嫁接后生长
※ g-拼音“高”,raft-craft手艺:嫁接需要高级的手艺
※ 谐音“格拉夫(前网坛女王)”:嫁接给了阿加西,她爸曾逃税
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
graft
n
1 piece cut from a living plant and fixed in a cut made in another plant, to form a new growth; process or result of doing this 接穗; 嫁接
A healthy shoot should form a strong graft. 健康的嫩枝可作强壮的接穗.
2 (medical 医) piece of skin, bone, etc removed from a living body and attached to another body or another part of the same body, usu to replace unhealthy or damaged tissue; process or result of doing this （皮肤、 骨骼等的）移植物, 移植
a `skin graft 移植的皮肤. graft, v [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth onto sth; ~ sth in/on attach sth as a graft （将某物作为移植物）移植, 嫁接
graft one variety of apple onto another 把一种苹果树嫁接到另一种苹果树上
New skin had to be grafted on. 需移植新皮肤.
(fig 比喻) trying to graft some innovations onto an outdated system 试将某些改革引进到一落伍的体制中.
graft n [U]
1 (esp US)
(a) use of illegal or unfair means (esp bribery) to gain an advantage in business, politics, etc 行贿; 贿赂
graft and corruption 行贿和贪污.
(b) profit obtained in this way 行贿得到的利益.
2 (Brit) hard work 艰巨的工作
Hard graft is the only way to succeed in business. 艰苦奋斗是在事业上成功的唯一途径. graft, v
1 [I] (esp US) practice graft2(1a) 行贿; 贿赂.
2 [I, Ip] ~ (away) (Brit) work hard 努力工作
grafting (away) all day 苦干终日. grafter n hard worker 努力工作的人.
🔁 扩展释义
*[grɑ:ft]n. 嫁接, 贪污vt. 嫁接, 移植, 贪污vi. 嫁接, 移植, 贪污【医】 移植物, 移植片【经】 贪污, 受贿
🏥 医学释义
移植物，移植片
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「TOEFL」词汇
查看全部TOEFL词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'm very sorry. Usually I'm very careful. I have never lost a book before. It won't happen again.
“很对不起。通常我是非常小心的。我以前从来没有丢过书。这样的事不会再发生了。”
She's been there for two months. She's been there since September.
她进校有两个月了。她自9月份起便在那儿学习了。
Have you taken your medicine today?
你今天吃药了吗？