Collar
[ 'kɑlɚ ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 衣领;领子;（狗等的）项圈;（管子或机器部件的）圈;
vt. 抓住，逮住;扭住领口;拉用，扯用;给…套上颈圈;
💡 词根助记
coll脖子+ar表名词 →衣领
📝 例句
"If the collar won't stay in place, you'd better pin it back."
如果领子不牢稳，你最好用别针把它别
white collar employees
脑力劳动者
She renewed the collar of my shirt.
她把我衬衫的领子换上新的。
The collar is underlined with black.
衣领用黑布衬里。
I seized him by the collar.
我一把抓住他的衣领。
🌱 联想助记
【串】把collar(领子)带color(颜色)的人扔到cellar(地窖)里
【记】※ collar-衣领,dollar-美元:衣领里面,藏着几美元
※ collar-衣领、揪住衣领,cellar-地窖:揪住衣领把他带到地窖
※ co-CoCo,l-似数字“1”,lar-拼音“蜡人”:CoCo给一个蜡人做衣领
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
collar
n
1 band, upright or folded over, round the neck of a shirt, coat, dress, etc 衣领
turn one's collar up against the wind, ie to keep one's neck warm 竖起领子挡风
grab sb by the collar 抓住某人的领子
[attrib 作定语]
What is your collar size? 你的衣领尺寸是多少?
a stiff collar, ie a starched detachable one, worn with a shirt 硬领（浆过的可卸下的领子）. =>illus at jacket 见jacket之插图.
2 band of leather, metal, etc put round an animal's (esp a dog's) neck 戴在动物（尤指狗）颈部的项圈
Our dog has its name on its collar. 我们的狗的项圈上有它的名字.
3 metal band or ring joining two pipes, rods or shafts, esp in a machine （连接两条管、 杆或轴的）圈; 箍（尤指机器中的）.
4 (idm 习语) hot under the collar => hot. collar, v [Tn]
(a) seize (sb) by the collar; capture 揪住（某人）的领子; 捉住; 拉住
The policeman collared the thief. 警察把小偷捉住了.
(infml 口) She collared me (ie stopped me in order to talk to me) as I was leaving the building. 我正要离开大楼时, 她把我拉住了（和我谈话）.
(b) (dated infml 旧, 口) take (sth) without permission 未经允许拿走（某物）; 窃取; 偷走
Who's collared my pen? 谁拿走我的钢笔了?
🎯 考研助记
llar 劈了(pillar) 柱子舍了(cellar) 地窑 多了(dollar) 美元阔了(collar) 衣领
🔁 扩展释义
*['kɒlә]n. 衣领, 颈圈vt. 控制, 扭住衣领, 给...装上领子【医】 颈圈; 假牙颈相关词组: slip the collar grasp sb by the collar make a collar on sb against the collar be hot under the collar in the collar
🏥 医学释义
套圈，套环，环
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Why don't you tell us about your day.
何不告诉我们你这一天过得如何？
I've got news for you.
我要告诉你一个好消息。
If she comes, she will get a surprise.
如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。