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Austere
[ ɔ'stɪr ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 朴素的,简朴的;严峻的,严厉的;苦行的;一丝不苟的;
💡 词根助记
auster朴素的+e → 严肃的;朴素的
📝 例句
Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
父亲是个严厉的人,对子女十分严格。
He was a little thinner, a little whiter, a little more austere.
他稍微瘦了些、脸色白了些,也更严肃了些。
You are not naturally austere, any more than I am naturally vicious.
你不是生来就严肃,正如我不是生来就邪恶一样。
"It had to be somebody," she said to the erect, austere missionary.
“总要有人来做,”她对坐得笔挺的严肃的传教士说。
They lived an austere life.
他们过着极端清苦的生活。
🌱 联想助记
【记】au-化学元素“金”,stere-steer驾驶:在金钱面前不为所动仍保持原来的驾驶方向的人是简朴的
📖 牛津释义
austere
adj
1 (of a person or his behaviour) severely and strictly moral; having no pleasures or comforts (指人或行为)束身自修的, 苦行的
monks leading simple, austere lives 过著清苦生活的僧侣.
2 (of a building or place) very simple and plain; without ornament or comfort (指建筑物或地方)简朴的, 无装饰的, 简陋的
The room was furnished in austere style. 这间屋子的陈设都很简单朴素.
🔁 扩展释义
*[ɒ'stiә]a. 严峻的, 禁欲的, 简朴的
📖 同为「GMAT」词汇
jerky
adj. 急拉的;忽动忽停的;愚蠢的;呆笨的;
n. 肉干,牛肉干;
innate
adj. 天生的;特有的,固有的;内在的,直觉的;
gala
n. 节日;庆祝;
adj. 节日的;欢乐的;
stoic
n. 禁欲主义者,恬淡寡欲的人,不以苦乐为意的人;
adj. 坚忍的,苦修的;
incumbent
adj. 在职的;义不容辞的;靠在[压在]上面的;弯垂下来的;
n. 在职者;教会中的任职者;〈英〉教区牧师;
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🗣️ 情景例句
Grandpa, Ellen, Philip, Robbie, you and me.
爷爷 Ellen Philip Robbie 你和我。
I will be flying to Canada at this time tomorrow.
我将在明天这个时候飞到加拿大。
It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.
看来,它首先返抵英国是确信无疑的了,但它却在比赛中连遭厄运。
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📊 同为高级词汇
twitch
vi. 急拉, 抽搐, 阵痛\\nvt. 急拉, 攫取, 抽动\\nn. 急拉, 抽搐, 阵痛
buff
n. 米色;爱好者;黄褐色软皮革(尤指水牛皮或黄牛皮革);黄皮军装上衣;
adj. 浅黄色的;米色的黄褐色软皮革(尤指水牛皮或黄牛皮革);黄皮革制的;<美,俚>健美的;
vt. 用软物擦亮(金属);使皮革柔软;减低(力量);减弱;
vi. 作缓冲器,缓冲;
sinew
n. 腱;肌肉;精力;体力;
adj. 无腱的;无肌肉的;无精力的;无体力的;
objective
adj. 客观的,实体的;目标的;[语]宾格的;[医]他觉的;
n. 目标,任务;[光]物镜;[语]宾语,宾格;[事]出击目标;
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